摘要:
Pinus has been put into mass production. However, many heat release volatiles would produce air pollution during drying process. Therefore, the heat release behavior of Pinus biomass was studied by TD-GC/MS. The main constituents were at 100 degrees C 1,4-methanoazulene,decahydro-4,8, 8-trimethyl-9-methylene-(30.6%), 1,4-methanoazulen-9-ol,decahydro-1,5,5,8a-tetramethyl-(14.85%), 1,2,4-methenoazulene, decahydro-1,5,5,8a-tetramethyl-(8.56%), Ir-.alpha.-pinene(7.92%), epiglobulol(4.57%), bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan- 2-one, 1,7,7- trimethyl-, (1r)- (4.33%), caryophyllene oxide(3.37%), etc. And the main constituents at 110 degrees C were 1,4-methanoazulene, decahydro-4,8, 8-trimethyl-9-methylene-(40.31%), 1,4-methanoazulen-9-ol, decahydro-1,5,5,8a-tetramethyl-(15.35%), .alpha.-pinene(8.88%), bicyclo [2.2.1]heptan-2-one, 1,7,7- trimethyl-, (1r)- (5.73%), cyclohexane-1,3-dione, 2-allylamin omethylene-5,5-dimethyl-(5.24%), naphthalene, 1,1'-(1,2-ethanediyl) bis [decahydro-(4.83%), spiro[5.5]undec-2-ene,3,7,7-trime thyl-11-methylene-(4.05%), etc. The heat release volatiles of Pinus biomass was safe to people during drying process.
摘要:
In order to select the optimal modification method of fire-retardant preservative formulationtion ratio for glued structural lumber of wood-based bridge deck by analysing the bonding strength of experimental samples. Through range analysis, the experiment results showed that: the mode of the best fire-retardant preservative formulationtion ratio was 45ml/(40cm X 40cm) preservative, I g/(40cm X 40cm) flame retardant and 18h soaking time of adhesion. And the glued structural lumber had enough bonding strength under high flame-retardant properties, which was fit to make glued structural lumber for wood bridge.
作者机构:
[Li, Jinghao; Zhou, Xianyan] Cent South Univ Forestry & Technol, Coll Civil Engn & Mech, Changsha 410004, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Zhang, Zhongfeng] Cent South Univ Forestry & Technol, Coll Furniture & Art Design, Changsha 410004, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Peng, Wanxi] Cent South Univ Forestry & Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Changsha 410004, Hunan, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Zhou, Xianyan] C;Cent South Univ Forestry & Technol, Coll Civil Engn & Mech, Changsha 410004, Hunan, Peoples R China.
会议名称:
International Conference on Structures and Building Materials
会议时间:
JAN 07-09, 2011
会议地点:
Guangzhou, PEOPLES R CHINA
会议主办单位:
[Zhou, Xianyan;Li, Jinghao] Cent South Univ Forestry & Technol, Coll Civil Engn & Mech, Changsha 410004, Hunan, Peoples R China.^[Zhang, Zhongfeng] Cent South Univ Forestry & Technol, Coll Furniture & Art Design, Changsha 410004, Hunan, Peoples R China.^[Peng, Wanxi] Cent South Univ Forestry & Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Changsha 410004, Hunan, Peoples R China.
会议论文集名称:
Advanced Materials Research
关键词:
Bonding capacity;Experiments;Preferred tree species;Structural lumber
摘要:
This thesis aims to select the optimal assemble patterns of wood species for structural lumber for wood-based bridge by analysing the bonding strength of eucalyptus veneers, poplar veneers and bamboo mats. Through variance analysis, the experiment results showed that: the compound mode: bamboo mat was used as the core panel, eucalyptus veneers as the surface panel, and the bonding strength is above the national standard. What draws special attention was that thickness of eucalyptus veneers was above 1.3 mm to crack.
摘要:
Manglietia glauca leavies has a strong bactericidal Manglietia health capacity. However Manglietia glauca leavies are still underutilized and hence wasted. In order to better utilize Manglietia glauca leavies resources, the biomedicine resource of benzene/alcohol extractives from Manglietia glauca leavies were analyzed by GC/MS. Relative content of each component was determined by area normalization. The main ingredients of benzene/alcohol extractives of Manglietia glauca leavies were tritriacontane(4.84%), 9-octadecyne(4.19%), ethyl alcohol(3.23%), 2-furanmethanamine, tetrahydro-(3.1%), .beta.-sitosterol acetate(2.84%), vitamin e (2.77%), triacontanoic acid, methyl ester(2.67%), .gamma.-sitosterol(2.33%), nonacosane(2.15%), 5-acetoxy-6-methyl-12,13-dioxa-tricyclo[7.3.1.0(1,6)]tridecane-10-carboxylic acid(2.14%), d:b-friedo-b':a'-neogammacer-5-en-3-ol, (3.beta.)- (1.88%), pyridine-3-carboxamide, oxime, n-(2-trifluoromethylphenyl)- (1.84%), 1-heptadecyne(1.84%), friedelan-3-one(1.75%), 5-eicosene(1.72%), dibutyl phthalate(1.7%), 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoroanisole(1.6%), phenol, 4,4'-thiobis-(1.5%), etc. The results obtained fully indicated that the benzene/alcohol extractives of Manglietia glauca leavies had the great potential of noble natural biomedicines.
摘要:
Bamboo leaves has been used to heal some diseases in the Chinese Folk for a long time. In order to explore the wide biomedicine utilization, the chemical components of benzene-alcohol extractives from the fresh bamboo leaves was studied by Py-GC/MS. The results indicated that the main components were decanoic acid, 1,2,3-propanetriyl ester(5.6%), 9-octadecyne(3.21%), tricosane (2.88%), .gamma.-sitosterol(2.81%), phenylpropionic acid,.alpha.-amin o-2-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-methoxy-(2.76%), stigmastan-3,5-diene(2.69%), 4h-benzo[f]pyrrolo[1,2-a][1,4]diaz epine, 4-(2-phenyl -propyl)-5,6- dihydro-(2.67%), vitamin e(2.51%), nonacosane(2.25%), tetratetracontane (2.25%), .beta.-tocopherol(2.04%), etc. So the benzene-alcohol extractives of bamboo leaves could be used as biomedicines.
会议名称:
The 4th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering(第四届IEEE生物信息与生物医学工程国际会议 iCBBE 2010)
会议时间:
2010-06-18
会议地点:
成都
会议主办单位:
[Zhang Zhong-feng;Zhou Xian-yan;Wu Feng-juan;Peng Wan-xi;Sha Yu-cheng] Cent South Univ Forestry & Technol, Coll Furniture, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China.
会议论文集名称:
The 4th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering(第四届IEEE生物信息与生物医学工程国际会议 iCBBE 2010)论文集
关键词:
Land Pollution;Natural Composite;Bamboo Biomass;Wood Extractives Molecules;Bamboo Moulding
摘要:
Bamboo is so easy to moulding that bamboo products haven't been high value added utilization. Therefore, the effect of wood extractives molecules on bamboo biology moulding was studied based on full-factor test. The result is: (1) The effect of tree species of wood extractives on bamboo biomass moulding was highly remarkable. The effect of treatment time on bamboo biology moulding was not remarkable.(2) The better anti-mold effects of wood extractives were Cassia siamea, Cunninghamia lanceolata, Eucalyptus urophydis, Populusdeltoides in turn. So this pointed out the direction for the development of the biologic mould inhibitor.