岩土材料流变本构模型信息表征及测度方法研究
作者:
王智超;罗迎社;唐松花
作者机构:
湘潭大学基础力学与材料工程研究所,湘潭,411105;湘潭大学土木工程与力学学院,湘潭,411105;中南林业科技大学流变力学与材料工程研究所,长沙,410004
会议名称:
第八届全国流变学学术会议
会议时间:
2006-09-15
会议地点:
济南
会议论文集名称:
2006中国化学学会中国力学学会第八届全国流变学学术会议论文集
关键词:
岩土材料;流变本构模型;信息表征;信息测度
摘要:
本文从信息学角度建立了岩土材料流变本构模型的框架式树型结构信息表征模型,进行了相应信息测度计算,开展了对岩土材料流变本构模型信息表征模型比较的初步研究,并通过具体的实例验证了表征模型的可行性,为岩土材料本构模型数据库系统的构建打下了坚实基础.
语种:
中文
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A Rheological Study of Binary Mixtures of Ionic Liquid [Me3NC2H4OH]+[Zn2Cl5]− and Ethanol
作者:
Li, Qianmei*;Wu, Guozhong;Liu, Yaodong;Luo, Yingshe
期刊:
APPLIED RHEOLOGY,2006年16(6):334-339 ISSN:1430-6395
通讯作者:
Li, Qianmei
作者机构:
[Li, Qianmei] Cent S Univ Forestry & Technol, Inst Rheol Mech & Mat Engn, Changsha 410004, Hunan, Peoples R China.;Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China.;Xiangtan Univ, Inst Fundamental Mech & Mat Engn, Xiangtan 411105, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Li, Qianmei] C;Cent S Univ Forestry & Technol, Inst Rheol Mech & Mat Engn, Changsha 410004, Hunan, Peoples R China.
关键词:
room temperature ionic liquid;rheological property;viscosity;activation energy;Arrhenius equation
摘要:
In this paper, by means of Advanced Rheometric Expanded System (ARES), oscillatory and steady shear behavior of binary mixtures of a quaternary ammonium based ionic liquid [Me3NC2H4OH] +[Zn2Cl5] with ethanol (EtOH) were determined at 25°C and 25-50°C, respectively. The effects of shear rate, temperature and concentration on viscosity were elucidated sufficiently. It was found that the solutions show pseudo-plastic behavior at low shear rate and Newtonian property at higher shear rate. The addition of EtOH caused a substantial decrease in viscosity of the ionic liquid and the viscosity of binary mixtures could be described by an exponential equation. Arrhenius Equation and Power Law equation were applied to describe the respective effects of temperature and shear rate on viscosity. Activation energy derived from Arrhenius equation decreased with increasing the EtOH fraction in the mixture. © Appl. Rheol.
语种:
英文
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