The study aims to optimize the enzymatic hydrolysis condition and detect in vitro antioxidant capacities of hydrolytic Peach kernel peptides. The degree of hydrolysis (DH) and extraction rate of peptide, as responses, were optimized by using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). The optimization results were: substrate concentration of 3.5%, pH value 10.4, enzyme dosage 4 200 U/g and enzymolysis time of 4.9 h. Under this optimum condition, the DH and extraction rate of polypeptide were (61.12±0.7)% and (67.91±0.5)%, respectively. The SDS-PAGE a...