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籼米中嘉早17储藏过程中蛋白质氧化程度及结构的变化

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成果类型:
期刊论文
论文标题(英文):
Changes of Protein Oxidation Degree and Structure of Indica Rice ‘Zhongjiazao 17'During Storage
作者:
吴伟;吴晓娟
通讯作者:
Wu, X.
作者机构:
[吴伟; 吴晓娟] School of Food Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, National Engineering Laboratory for Rice and By-product Deep Processing, Changsha, 410004, China
通讯机构:
School of Food Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, National Engineering Laboratory for Rice and By-product Deep Processing, Changsha, China
语种:
中文
关键词:
籼米中嘉早17;储藏;稻米陈化;蛋白质氧化;氧化聚集
关键词(英文):
indica rice 'Zhongjiazao 17';oxidative aggregation;protein oxidation;rice ageing;storage
期刊:
中国粮油学报
ISSN:
1003-0174
年:
2018
卷:
33
期:
10
页码:
104-109
基金类别:
31771918:国家自然科学基金 31201319:国家自然科学基金
机构署名:
本校为第一且通讯机构
院系归属:
食品科学与工程学院
摘要:
以新收获籼米中嘉早17为原料,在温度37℃、相对湿度85%条件下进行加速陈化储藏,研究籼米中嘉早17储藏过程中大米蛋白氧化程度及结构的变化。结果表明,随着籼米中嘉早17储藏时间的延长,大米蛋白的羰基含量不断增加,游离巯基含量不断减少,二硫键含量无显著变化,表明籼米中嘉早17加速陈化储藏导致大米蛋白氧化;表面疏水性呈现先上升后下降的趋势,傅里叶变换红外光谱分析显示,大米蛋白二级结构中有序的β-折叠逐渐向无序的无规卷曲和β-转角转变,表明籼米中嘉早17加速陈化储藏导致大米蛋白二级结构稳定性降低。电泳和粒径分析结果均表明籼米中嘉早17加速储藏过程导致大米蛋白形成了氧化聚集体。
摘要(英文):
The new harvest indica rice 'Zhongjiazao 17' was used as raw material to study changes of protein oxidation degree and structure with accelerated ageing storage under conditions of corresponding temperature of 37℃ and relative humidity of 85%. The results showed that as the storage time of indica rice 'Zhongjiazao 17' increased, protein carbonyl content of rice protein gradually increased, free sulphydryl content steadily decreased, disulfide content did not change significantly, which indicated that accelerated ageing storage of indica rice '...

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