Volatile extraction of camellia oil (Camellia oleifera Abel) by headspace solid phase micro- extraction - gas chromatography (HS- SPME - GC) using 50/30 μm DVB/CAR/PDMS fiber are presented. Parameters such as total peak area, ratio of total peak area to number of peaks, peak number and peak area of main volatiles were used for optimization of extraction variables. Extraction conditions that give good total recovery and diversity of compounds from camellia oil headspace are found as follows: 1g oil sample in 15 mL vessel, stirring at 100 r/min, ex...