期刊论文

Research Progress on the Manufacture and Application of Straw-Based Panel

Zuo, Yingfeng(zuoyf1986@163.com)

中文

材料导报

1005-023X

2019

33

15

2624-2630

10.11896/cldb.18020121

中南林业科技大学青年基金重点项目(QJ2017002A) “十二五”国家科技支撑计划课题(2012BAD24B03) 国家林业公益性行业科研重大专项(201204704) 国家自然科学基金(31300485).

本校为第一机构

为缓解我国木材供需矛盾,提高秸秆利用率和附加值,将秸秆用于生产人造板是一种有效的途径。本文基于几种常见的秸秆人造板及其特性,从产业发展和技术研究角度阐述了国内外秸秆人造板发展情况。针对秸秆人造板制造中存在的问题,从界面胶合机理及改性、胶黏剂制备与改性、成型工艺的选择与参数确定三个方面对提高秸秆人造板胶合强度、环保性能、生产能耗、生产成本和生产效率等进行了综述,并介绍了秸秆人造板在家具、地板、室内装饰和建筑墙体中的应用情况。同时,针对秸秆人造板在制备和改性机理研究及推广应用方面存在的不足,提出了进一步的研究建议。

In order to alleviate the contradiction between supply and demand of wood in China, and improve the utilization ratio and added value of straw, it was an effective way to use straw for producing wood-based panels. On the basis of introducing several common straw-based panels and their characteristics, this paper expounds the development situation of straw-based panels at home and abroad from the perspective of industrial development and technology research. In view of the problems in the manufacture of straw-based panels, the bonding strength, ...