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Comparative characterization of degraded and non-degradative hemicelluloses from barley straw and maize stems: Composition, structure, and thermal properties

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成果类型:
期刊论文
作者:
Jin, A. X.;Ren, J. L.;Peng, F.*;Xu, F.;Zhou, G. Y.;...
通讯作者:
Peng, F.
作者机构:
[Jin, A. X.; Zhou, G. Y.] Cent S Forestry Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Nat Resources & Environm Sci, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China.
[Peng, F.; Sun, R. C.; Xu, F.] Beijing Forestry Univ, Inst Biomass Chem & Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Peng, F.; Sun, R. C.; Ren, J. L.] S China Univ Technol, State Key Lab Pulp & Paper Engn, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China.
[Kennedy, J. F.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Chem, Birmingham Carbohydrate & Prot Technol Grp, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England.
通讯机构:
[Peng, F.] B
Beijing Forestry Univ, Inst Biomass Chem & Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China.
语种:
英文
关键词:
Arabino-(4-O-methyl-d-glucurono) xylans;Cellulose;Fractionation;Hemicelluloses;Lignin;Structure
期刊:
Carbohydrate Polymers
ISSN:
0144-8617
年:
2009
卷:
78
期:
3
页码:
609-619
基金类别:
This work was supported by the grants from the Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 30871997, 30710103906), China Ministry of Education (No. 111), the Guangdong Natural Science Foundation (No. 07118057), and State Forestry Administration (200804015).
机构署名:
本校为第一机构
院系归属:
林学院
环境科学与工程学院
摘要:
Three organic solvents and one aqueous alkaline solution for fully fractional dissolving hemicelluloses from mild ball-milled cell wall of lignified barley straw and maize stems are described: 90% neutral dioxane, 80% dioxane containing 0.05 M HCl, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and 8% aqueous KOH. The four successive extractions resulted in dissolution of 94.6% and 96.4% of the original hemicelluloses and 93.7% and 95.3% of the original lignin from barley straw and maize stems, respectively. The structures of the hemicellulosic fractions released ...

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