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2种组配改良剂修复镉砷复合污染稻田土壤的研究

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成果类型:
期刊论文
论文标题(英文):
Remediation of paddy soil complexly polluted with cadmium and arsenic using 2 combined amendments
作者:
徐珺;曾敏;王光军;周航;杨文弢;...
通讯作者:
Zeng, M.
作者机构:
[徐珺; 王光军] College of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, China
[Zeng M.; 周航; 杨文弢; 辜娇峰; 廖柏寒] College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, China
通讯机构:
College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, China
语种:
中文
关键词:
组配改良剂;镉砷复合污染;稻田土壤;稳定化
关键词(英文):
agricultural soil;arsenic;cadmium;paddy field;soil amendment;soil pollution;soil remediation;soil stabilization;stabilization
期刊:
环境科学学报
ISSN:
0253-2468
年:
2018
卷:
38
期:
5
页码:
2008-2013
基金类别:
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41501344), the Special Fund for Ministry of Agriculture and Finance(No.NBCH 2016) and the Key Discipline Construction Projects in Hunan Province(No.2006180)
机构署名:
本校为第一且通讯机构
院系归属:
生命科学与技术学院
环境科学与工程学院
摘要:
将2种复合改良剂LI(碳酸钙+铁粉)和HI(羟基磷灰石+铁粉)施加于镉、砷复合污染稻田土壤,设置投加比例分别为1∶2、1∶1、2∶1,通过分析熟化后土壤的pH值、毒性浸出(TCLP提取态)镉、砷含量及交换态镉和砷含量,研究了复合改良剂同时固定这两种污染元素的效果.结果表明,施加LI使土壤pH值提高了0.60~ 1.21,降低了土壤TCLP提取态镉、交换态镉含量,以及TCLP提取态砷和交换态砷含量;与对照相比,配比为2∶1的LI使土壤TCLP提取态镉含量降低了60.97%,效果较好;配比为1∶2和1∶1的LI分别使TCLP提取态砷含量降低了29.81%、 29.85%;配比为1∶2的LI使交换态砷含量降低了55.18%.施加HI同样提高了土壤的pH值(升高...
摘要(英文):
Two combined amendments, LI (calcium carbonate + iron powder) and HI (hydroxyapatite + iron powder) with ratios of 1:2, 1:1 and 2:1, were applied to a paddy soil complexly polluted with Cd and As. Through comparison of soil pH values, TCLP extractable contents of soil Cd and As, and exchangeable contents (using 0.01 mol·L-1 CaCl2) of soil Cd and As, the simultaneous stabilization effect of soil Cd and As was evaluated. The results showed that application of LI increased the soil pH values (ranging 0.60~1.21), reduced the contents of TCLP extra...

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