A versatile and highly efficient method was developed to fabricate durable, superhydrophobic surfaces on various substrates, including wood, lignocellulosic fibers, cotton textiles, glass, and metals. This method employs various nanoparticles (i.e., SiO2 and TiO2) in combination with vinyltriethoxysilane (VTES) modification under gravity and pressure. The obtained superhydrophobic surfaces exhibited water contact angles greater than 150° and water sliding angles less than 4.5°. The superhydrophobicity of the coated surfaces was created by the...