期刊论文

Influence of Social Environment on Furniture Craftsmen's Manufacturing Behavior in Ming Dynasty from the Perspective of Sociology

中文

湖南包装

1671-4997

2023

38

02

9-12

10.19686/j.cnki.issn1671-4997.2023.02.003

20A512:湖南省教育厅重点项目 21YBA097:湖南省社科基金一般项目

本校为第一机构

晚明的社会环境复杂且多变，但传统家具在此时取得了辉煌成绩。用社会环境-行为人-物质载体相连接的新视角，对明式家具制造主体即工匠群体给予更多关注。以工匠为研究对象，通过分析明代社会环境的变化对工匠的影响，提出明代政治制度演变、经济发展和文化思想的转变是成就明式家具的潜在原因。通过对历史文集、文志和史料记载的梳理，得出社会环境的发展促进了工匠群体的人生解放、社会地位的提升和思想文化的提高，显著调动了工匠群体的创作积极性，进一步促进了明式家具的形成。结果表明，在晚明社会环境下，环境因素的变化直接影响了工匠群体，间接影响了客观载体家具制造的呈现。

The social environment in the late Ming Dynasty was complex and changeable,but traditional furniture made brilliant achievements at this time.From the new perspective of social environment-actor-material carrier,more attention is paid to the main body of Ming-style furn...MORE The social environment in the late Ming Dynasty was complex and changeable,but traditional furniture made brilliant achievements at this time.From the new perspective of social environment-actor-material carrier,more attention is paid to the main body of Ming-style furniture manufacturing,that is,the artisan group.Taking...