To solve the discharging problem of Populus dyeing waste water,Fenton oxidation method was used for the treatment of dying waste water. The orthogonal experiments were designed to investigate the effect of 30% H_2O_2 dosage,Fe SO4·7H_2O concentration,reaction temperature,reaction time and initial pH value on COD and chroma removal ratios of the dying waste water. The results showed that the optimization conditions of the Fenton oxidation method were as following:dosage of 30% H_2O_2 was 7. 5 ml/L,concentration of FeSO_4· 7H_2O was 0. 9 g/L,r...