期刊论文

Li, Z.-H.

中文

应用生态学报

1001-9332

2015

26

12

3619-3626

10.13287/j.1001-9332.20151016.018

国家“十二五”科技支撑计划项目（2012BAD21B03）资助；

本校为第一机构

以浙江庆元、湖南洞口和湖南靖州3个种源的赤皮青冈1年生幼苗为材料,采用盆栽称量法控制土壤水分含量,设置土壤相对含水量分别为75%~ 80%(对照)、55%~ 60%(轻度干旱胁迫)、45%~50%(中度干旱胁迫)和30%~ 35%(重度干旱胁迫),研究不同程度干旱胁迫对赤皮青冈幼苗叶片解剖结构和蒸腾作用的影响.结果表明: 干旱胁迫下,3个种源赤皮青冈幼苗叶片的总厚度、上下表皮厚度和栅栏组织厚度均显著降低.栅栏组织厚度与海绵组织厚度比(栅海比)、气孔长度和宽度随干旱程度的增强而显著减小,而气孔密度随干旱胁迫程度的增强而显著增加.干旱处理对叶片主脉厚度无显著影响,木质部厚度的变化因种源而异.叶片结构的变...

In this study, the leaf anatomical characteristics and transpiration rate of one-year-old seedlings from three study areas including Qingyuan of Zhejiang Province, Dongkou and Jingzhou of Hunan Province were investigated using a pot planting experiment in which relative soil water content was kept as 75%-80% (control), 55%-60% (mild drought stress), 45%-50% (moderate drought stress), 30%-35% (severe drought stress), respectively. The results showed that drought stress significantly reduced the total thickness of the seedling leaves, the thickne...