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Investigation of the adsorption-reduction mechanisms of hexavalent chromium by ramie biochars of different pyrolytic temperatures

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成果类型:
期刊论文
作者:
Zhou, Lu;Liu, Yunguo*;Liu, Shaobo;Yin, Yicheng;Zeng, Guangming;...
通讯作者:
Liu, Yunguo
作者机构:
[Zhou, Lu; Liu, Yunguo; Zeng, Guangming; Jiang, Luhua; Tan, Xiaofei; Hu, Xinjiang; Yin, Yicheng; Liu, Shaoheng; Ding, Yang; Huang, Xixian] Hunan Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Changsha 410082, Hunan, Peoples R China.
[Zhou, Lu; Liu, Yunguo; Zeng, Guangming; Jiang, Luhua; Tan, Xiaofei; Hu, Xinjiang; Yin, Yicheng; Liu, Shaoheng; Ding, Yang; Huang, Xixian] Hunan Univ, Key Lab Environm Biol & Pollut Control, Minist Educ, Changsha 410082, Hunan, Peoples R China.
[Liu, Shaobo] Cent S Univ, Coll Architecture & Art, Changsha 410082, Hunan, Peoples R China.
[Hu, Xi] Cent South Univ Forestry & Technol, Coll Environm Sci & Engn Res, Changsha 410004, Hunan, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Liu, Yunguo] H
Hunan Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Changsha 410082, Hunan, Peoples R China.
语种:
英文
关键词:
Biochar;Chromium;Mechanisms;Pyrolysis temperature;Ramie residues
期刊:
Bioresource Technology
ISSN:
0960-8524
年:
2016
卷:
218
页码:
351-359
基金类别:
National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [41271332]; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province [2016A030310246]
机构署名:
本校为其他机构
院系归属:
环境科学与工程学院
摘要:
To investigate the relationship between Cr(VI) adsorption mechanisms and physio-chemical properties of biochar, ramie residues were oxygen-limited pyrolyzed under temperature varying from 300 to 600 °C. Batch adsorption experiments indicated that higher pyrolysis temperature limits Cr(VI) sorption in terms of capacity and affinity due to a higher aromatic structure and fewer polar functional groups in biochar. Both electrostatic (physical) and ionic (chemical) interactions were involved in the Cr(VI) removal. For low-temperature biochar, the s...

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