Due to material requirements for grouting in loose deposits, a new polymer-modified cement grout (PMCG) material was designed by addicting polyethylene glycol (PEG), polycarboxylate superplasticizer (PS) and sodium silicate into the cement grout. Then, the properties of PMCG were predicted statistically by using the response surface method (RSM) and the effects of the four parameters (w/c, PEG content, sodium silicate content and PS content) as well as their interaction on the response variables (fluidity, bleeding rate, gel time, and early strength) were investigated. Furthermore, the optimal...
