期刊论文

The anesthetic effects of ketamine on golden snub-nosed monkeys (Rhinopithecus roxellana)

Yang, J.

中文

兽类学报

1000-1050

2018

38

3

295-301

10.16829/j.slxb.150186

国家科技支撑计划（2013BAD03B00）；

本校为第一机构

本研究单独使用***对24只神农架川金丝猴 (Rhinopithecus roxellana) 进行麻醉,比较其在诱导期、麻醉期及恢复期的持续时间和行为反应差异,探讨***对不同性别、不同年龄川金丝猴的麻醉效果.结果显示:24例受试动物注射*** (剂量5. 90-15. 71 mg/kg) 后,镇痛、镇静和肌松效果良好,无意外死亡.其中,诱导期表现四肢逐渐无力,流涎,身体逐渐倒下,偶有嘴空嚼; 麻醉期表现肌松良好,呼吸通畅,伴有嘴空嚼;恢复期表现以手指和躯干振动,开始恢复意识,嘴空嚼情况增多,尝试坐立和行走,最后恢复正常; 诱导期、麻醉期和恢复期持续平均时间分别为 (4. 00 ± 1. 77) min、 (21. 67 ± 5. 03) min和 (31. ...

To evaluate the anesthetic effect of ketamine on golden snub-nosed monkeys (Rhinopithecus roxellana), we observed the reaction of 24 individuals to intramuscular injection of ketamine doses of 5.90-15.71 mg/kg when collecting blood for another study. The results indicated that all individuals had a satisfactory anesthetic outcome with no deaths. They exhibited limpness, salivation, slow falling, and occasional idle chewing during incubation which lasted(4.00±1.77)min. They showed good muscle relaxation, smooth breathing, and idle chewing durin...