In order to screen out optimal nurturing measures in Phyllostachys pubescens, effects of eight nurturing treatments on bamboo rate and diameter of breast height were studied, which were reclaiming and fertilization method, straw mulching method, straw and rice husk mulching method, reclaiming and Si fertilizer method, bamboo mixed with timber species method, forest understory economy method, bamboo leaves mulching method and semi-wild method. The results show that bamboo rates are higher (37.73%-28.64%) by using the methods of bamboo leaves m...