期刊论文

中文

食品与机械

1003-5788

2016

32

3

49-52

10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2016.03.010

国家科技支撑计划课题（编号:2012BAD29B05）；

本校为第一机构

研究在长沙市金星村采集的普通红壤、加石灰红壤,以及于两种土壤生长的杂优水稻,检测土壤、根、茎叶、壳及糙米中Pb和Cd的含量,分析水稻出穗前,向土壤中加入石灰对Pb和Cd在水稻各部位分配的影响。结果表明:在普通红壤中,Pb有94.20%在根中分配,Cd只有54.00%在根中分配;在加石灰红壤中,Pb和Cd在根及茎叶中总的分配分别增加2.20%,17.20%,在糙米中的分配分别降低0.78%,11.30%;加石灰红壤中糙米Pb和Cd的富集系数分别降低0.02%,2.60%。因此在水稻出穗前向土壤中加入石灰能有效降低Pb和Cd在糙米中的富集。

In Jingxing village, Changsha city, soil samples and their respective hybrid rice samples were collected. Based on the content of Pb and Cd in the soils and hybrid rice, whether put in lime before heading had an effect on the accumulation and distribution of Pb and Cd was analyzed. The results showed that, in the common red soil, 94.20% of Pb was distributed in root, only 54.00% of Cd was dis- tributed in root. In red soil with lime, the total distribution of Pb and Cd in root, stem and leaf were increased 2.20% and 17.20%, but the distribution decreased by 0.78% and 11.30% in unpolished rice....