期刊论文

Investigation and evaluation of outdoor acoustic landscape in general hospital-Take Changsha Central Hospital as an example

中文

应用声学

1000-310X

2021

40

4

628-638

10.11684/j.issn.1000-310X.2021.04.018

湖南省高等学校“双一流”建设项目（湘教通[2018]469号）； 国家林业局“十三五”重点学科项目（风景园林学）（林人发[2016]21号）； 中南林业科技大学高等学校“十三五”专业综合改革试点项目（城乡规划学）；

本校为第一机构

大型综合医院室外本是医患康复疗养、舒缓身心的场所,但并未引起足够的重视,噪声影响严重,声景观较差。该文以长沙市中心医院为例,通过定点实测结合问卷调查的方式,探究影响大型综合医院室外声景观评价结果的因素。结果表明:长沙市中心医院室外声景观整体满意度一般,语义词调查结果整体偏向贬义负值,受访者身份、调查时间和声源构成对声景观评价结果影响较为显著。医院员工和病患较其他人员、工作日较休息日的改进意愿都更加强烈,病患和建筑出入口区域的语义词评价更偏向主观消极感强烈的词汇。受访身份对主观响度评价结果影响不大,但会对舒适度和好感度的评价结果产生显著影响,病患对警铃声和医...

The exterior of a large general hospital is a place for doctors and patients to recover and recuperate and soothe their body and mind, but it has not attracted enough attention. The noise impact is serious and the acoustic landscape is poor. This paper takes Changsha Central Hospital as an example, and explores the factors that affect the evaluation results of outdoor acoustic landscape in large general hospitals through fixed-point actual measurement and questionnaire survey. The results show that the overall satisfaction of the outdoor acoustic landscape of Changsha Central Hospital is avera...