The water quality in precipitation, throughfall, stemflow, surface runoff, and underground runoff in the secondgeneration Chinese fir plantation at Huitong Watersheds, and that in the near little rivers, the near reservoir and the town rivers, have been monitored for 5 consecutive hydrological years, and meanwhile the ecological effect of the water quality has been studied. The results indicate that the water quality shows nonsignificant deviation among underground runoff, the near little rivers, the near reservoir and the town rivers; ...