期刊论文

Complex Adaptability of Near Natural Forest Management

中文

福建林业科技

1002-7351

2016

43

1

234-238

10.13428/j.cnki.fjlk.2016.01.047

湖南省教育厅重点项目（12A100） 湖南省社会科学基金（13YBB160）

本校为第一机构

对近自然森林经营理论与技术、近自然森林经营的复杂适应性特征进行综述,指出森林适应性特征是近自然森林经营的参照,近自然森林经营演化模拟的是森林适应性过程,森林适应性结构是森林近自然经营的调控目标。并提出包括激活森林的主体适应性的目标树选择与培育、建构森林适应的协同机制的森林发展类型调控设计、保证森林适应的响应机制的适度人类干扰控制等符合适应性要求的近自然森林经营实践与应用。复杂适应系统理论为合理解释近自然森林经营的内在规律和本质提供视角,对近自然森林经营具有指导价值和方法论启示。

Near natural forest management,which can keep habitat adaptability inside the forest system and maintain the dynamic process of natural succession of forest,reflected the complex adaptability of the forest. Complex adaptive system theory provided a new study perspectives from the essence of the near natural forest management and had sufficient guidance and methodology. The paper discussed theory and technology of the near natural forest management,and complex adaptive characteristics of near natural forest management,and points out that the forest adaptations is near natural forest management ...