Maximum margin classifier with flexible convex hulls (MMC-FCH) is an adaptive pattern recognition method based on convex hull vector and shrinkage factor, which can effectively identify different fault states. However, MMC-FCH is a shallow learning algorithm that cannot effectively diagnose complex signals. Meanwhile, MMC-FCH is essentially a binary classifier. For multi-classification, MMC-FCH can only perform multiple binary classifications. To overcome the shortcomings of MMC-FCH, we propose a deep stacking center configuration convex hull ((DSCH)-H-3), which combines the convex hull with t...